2015 Volume 14 Issue 4 Pages 341-348
The inheritance of corolla traits, double, hose-in-hose, and single shapes, was studied by investigating the progenies and lines from self- and cross-pollinations of Eustoma flowers. A clear segregation was observed in progenies crossed between the single and double shapes, and we identified that the hose-in-hose shape was only inherited by forming the heterozygous genotype between the native strains and/or wild species with single and double flowers. According to data on the 965 individuals from F1 and F2 lines, it is likely that multiple alleles control the three kinds of corolla trait. Segregation patterns of the three flower shapes could be explained by the presence of three alleles designated as DD, DW, and DS in Eustoma flowers, controlling the phenotypes of double (DDDD and DDDS), hose-in-hose (DDDW), and single (DSDS, DWDW and DSDW) flowers (genotypes). Based on the results, it was concluded that the allele DW originales from the wild Eustoma species.