The Journal for Japanese Association of Art Education
Online ISSN : 2424-2497
Print ISSN : 0917-771X
ISSN-L : 0917-771X
On the Function of Art Education in Multiracial and Multicultural Societies
The Visualisation of Ethnicity in Asian Art Education
Tsukasa SASAKI
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2019 Volume 40 Pages 203-215

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Abstract
In this article, a model of a significant function for art education in multiracial and multicultural societies was presented as ‘the visualisation of ethnicity and creation of national art culture’. Almost all Asian countries include various multiracial and multicultural societies, and people acquire their identities in both meanings of ethnicity and nationality, especially in Southeast Asia. Although the way to treat the balance between the ethnic cultures depends on the countries’ policies, this study revealed that ethnic cultural values have been nurtured in school education through the function of art education, which stimulates people’s perceptions, visually and haptically, in Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore. The study confirms that art education has functioned to create ‘national art’, which has spread a sense of national identity as well as ethnic identity in these three countries.
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© 2019 The Association of Art Education
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