Alternatives to Animal Testing and Experimentation
Online ISSN : 2185-4726
Print ISSN : 1344-0411
ISSN-L : 1344-0411
ORIGINAL ARTICLES
Evaluation of the Hypoglycemic Effects of the Herbal Medicine Rehmanniae Radix Using a Hyperglycemic Silkworm Model
Yasuhiko MatsumotoKazuhisa Sekimizu
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2014 Volume 19 Issue 1 Pages 1-6

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Abstract
We developed a new method for evaluating the hypoglycemic effects of Rehmanniae Radix (RehR), an herbal medicine, by monitoring the decrease in the sugar level of hyperglycemic silkworms. Preparation of a test sample obtained from 5 g of RehR, and quantification of the hypoglycemic effects of the sample using the hyperglycemic silkworm model was completed within 2 days. We further applied the newly established protocol to RehR extracts, and found that three of six samples showed hypoglycemic activity against hyperglycemic silkworms, whereas the other three samples did not. These results suggest that the hyperglycemic silkworm model is a useful alternative animal model to evaluate the hypoglycemic effects of RehR.
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© 2014 Japanese Society for Alternative to Animal Experiments
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