Examination and management of oral hypofunction

Abstract

Objectives: This article describes the examination and management of seven items of oral hypofunction, including tests for chewing ability, and introduces measures for its efficient implementation.

Introduction process: In April 2016, “tests for chewing ability for dentures” was introduced to medical insurance, and since April 2018, it has been possible to conduct a test for masticatory efficiency alone and an occlusal pressure test has been added. Test and management of “Oral hypofunction” was introduced in April 2018.

Spread of the test: The tests for chewing ability for dentures have not been performed on 1% or less of the indicated cases even after more than 3 years since its introduction. Test for oral hypofunction was also very limited due to the time required and other reasons.

For effective implementation: It will be necessary to set standard values for the tests for chewing ability for dentures. For oral hypofunction, it may be necessary to set the order of examinations, use patient explanation sheets, and revise insurance rules. It is our responsibility to contribute to the oral health of the people by utilizing these tests.