The Journal of Antibiotics
Online ISSN : 1881-1469
Print ISSN : 0021-8820
ISSN-L : 0021-8820
THIAZORIFAMYCINS. III
BIOSYNTHESIS OF RIFAMYCINS P, Q AND VERDE, NOVEL METABOLITES FROM A MUTANT OF NOCARDIA MEDITERRANEA
R. CRICCHIO, P. ANTONINI, G. SARTORI
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

1980 Volume 33 Issue 8 Pages 842-846

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Abstract
The thiazorifamycins are derived from rifamycin S and cysteine; rifamycins P and Verde are formed by chemical reactions, while rifamycin Q synthesis involves obligatory enzymatic assistance. All antibiotics come from a common six-member precursor lacking C-1 of cysteine; the thiazin-2-one ring of rifamycin Verde retains both C-2 and C-3 of cysteine, while the thiazole ring of rifamycins P and Q retains only C-2, C-3 becoming exocyclic in the ring-contraction C-3 is present in rifamycin Q but not in P.
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© Japan Antibiotics Research Association
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