The Journal of Biochemistry
Online ISSN : 1756-2651
Print ISSN : 0021-924X
Mercuri-nitrophenol as a Reporter Group for the Conformational Change of Hemoglobin
Shiroki YAGISAWA
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1975 Volume 77 Issue 3 Pages 595-604

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Abstract
One mole of horse hemoglobin tetramer reacts with 2 moles of 2-chloromercuri-4-nitrophenol (MNP) at β93 cysteine. The difference spectra between MNP-bound hemoglobin and hemoglobin, measured with the aid of ascorbic acid and ascorate oxidase [EC 1. 10. 3. 3] as deoxygenation reagents, indicate that the pK of the phenolic hydroxyl group of MNP increases by 0.6 to 0.8 pH unit on deoxygenation of the hemoglobin. The Hill constant of the modified hemoglobin changes with pH. It decreases from about 2.4 at pH 6.8 to about 1.0 at pH 9.0. This effect of the reagent is interpreted as inherent to the reporter groups.
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© The Japanese Biochemical Society
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