Article ID: 2022XBL0140
Regarding the waking up of terrestrial Internet of Things devices via a low Earth orbit satellite downlink signal, it is difficult to demodulate the wake-up signal received by such devices that are directly below a satellite due to Doppler variation caused by the satellite's high-speed movement. This letter proposes a device wake-up signal transmission method for reducing the effect of Doppler shift variation on a device’s receive signal by adding frequency variation to the wake-up signals that cancels out the Doppler variation and transmitting the signal in downlink. Computer simulations showed that the proposed method enables the waking up of devices directly below a satellite.