E-journal GEO
Online ISSN : 1880-8107
ISSN-L : 1880-8107
Commentary Articles
Approaches to Rethinking Rural-Urban Migration in Southeast Asia: A Case of the Iban in Sarawak, Malaysia
Ryouji SODA
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2008 Volume 3 Issue 1 Pages 1_1-17

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Abstract
The purpose of this study is to demonstrate an aspect of rural-urban migration of the Iban in Sarawak, Malaysia and to suggest three approaches to understand their mobility. These approaches are: 1) setting a broad study area that includes a local town and its hinterlands; 2) focusing on people who continuously move between rural and urban areas and obscure the rural/urban distinction; and 3) reconsidering “sedentarism” bias, which has forced us to regard rural communities as stable and unmoving. These approaches enable comprehending the entire lives of the Iban in a contemporary context. These points of view are indispensable to rethinking rural-urban migration of peoples in Southeast Asia and give us a clue to bridge geography and anthropology in terms of the study of a particular ethnic group in a developing country.
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© 2008 The Association of Japanese Geographers
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