e-Journal of Soft Materials
Online ISSN : 1349-7308
ISSN-L : 1349-7308
Regular Article
Distribution of Oil in a PP/EPDM Thermoplastic Elastomer
Yutaka KikuchiTetsuo OkadaTakashi Inoue
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2009 Volume 5 Pages 9-13

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Abstract
Abstract Distribution of oil in a commercial PP(polypropylene)/EPDM(ethylene-propyrene-diene rubber) thermoplastic elastomer was analyzed by light scattering. It was shown that the oil preferentially stays in EPDM particles at low temperatures and it migrates to PP matrix at high temperatures. That is, the oil is expected to play a dual role; softener at ambient temperature and plasticizer at processing temperature. The temperature dependence of oil distribution was nicely interpreted by a thermodynamic discussion.
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© 2009 The Society of Rubber Science and Technology, Japan
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