Proceedings of Japanese Liquid Crystal Society Annual meeting
Online ISSN : 2432-5988
Print ISSN : 1880-3490
ISSN-L : 1880-3490
2010 Japanese Liquid Crystal Society Annual Meeting
Session ID : 1c04
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Ferroelectric and antiferroelectric orderings in frustrated chiral tilted smectics and a continuous change between anticlinic SmCA* and synclinic SmC*
K. L. SandhyaA. D. L. Chandani-Perera*Atsuo FukudaJ. K. Vijken Ishikawa
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Abstract
In a frustrated binary mixture system of MC881 and MC452, where the border line between Sm$C_{A}^*$ and Sm$C^*$ in the temperature-concentration phase diagram runs almost parallel to the ordinate temperature axis, we have found a continuous change between them close to the critical concentration. The continuity has been confirmed as an intrinsic property in the bulk by observing almost perfect bell-shaped Bragg reflection bands due to the helicoidal director structure. The temperature variation of peak wavelength of the half-pitch band and, in particular, the characteristic disappearance of the full-pitch band apparently within the Sm$C^*$ temperature region have been simulated with a change in the ratio of ferroelectric and antiferroelectric orderings.
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© 2010 Japanese Liquid Crystal Society
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