Proceedings of Japanese Liquid Crystal Society Annual meeting
Online ISSN : 2432-5988
Print ISSN : 1880-3490
ISSN-L : 1880-3490
2016 Japanese Liquid Crystal Conference
Session ID : 3A07
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Liquid crystalline chirality sensor for vapors
*Takuya OhzonoTakahiro YamamotoJun Ichi Fukuda
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CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS FREE ACCESS

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Abstract

We discovered the utility of self-organized periodic orientational structures of a liquid crystal confined within microwrinkle grooves for sensing chiral molecules in gas samples and their chiral handedness. The developed method utilizes a novel phenomenon in which a liquid crystal in microwrinkles alters its orientational structures in response to the chirality of dissolved gas molecules. This structural change can be easily observed by a polarizing microscope alone as soon as a gas sample is blown onto the liquid crystal, enabling the construction of a sensor system for quick evaluation of the chirality of a tiny amount of gas samples at ambient temperatures and pressures. This method is expected to be applicable to the analysis of volatile chemicals in perfumes etc. and to environmental monitoring.

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© 2016 The Japanese Liquid Crystal Society
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