ENGLISH LINGUISTICS
Online ISSN : 1884-3107
Print ISSN : 0918-3701
ISSN-L : 0918-3701
Article
TRANSPARENT FREE RELATIVES AS SPECIFYING COORDINATION
TETSUYA MATSUYAMA
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2018 Volume 34 Issue 2 Pages 235-265

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Abstract

This paper explores the syntactic structure of transparent free relatives (TFRs), exemplified by John is what you might call a bookworm. By observing that TFRs share properties with specificational pseudoclefts and equatives, we characterize TFRs as instances of specifying coordination. Specifically, we analyze TFRs as small clauses with the wh-clause (what you might call) and the pivot of the construction (a bookworm) mediated by Koster's (2000) colon head representing specifying coordination. The analysis successfully accounts for the construction's transparency with respect to categorial matching and number agreement and overcomes empirical or theoretical difficulties that previous analyses faced.

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© 2018 The English Linguistic Society of Japan
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