Sen'i Gakkaishi
Online ISSN : 1884-2259
Print ISSN : 0037-9875
Fine Structure of Cupra, Tencel and Anisotropic Diffusion of Dye Molecules in Fibers
Wan-Ling ChenRyoko YamamotoNoriko KawasakiHisaaki KanetsunaShouei Fujishige
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

1997 Volume 53 Issue 7 Pages 305-309

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Abstract
Taking into account of an effect of optical density to enhance the cross-sectional views of fibrous materials, a new preparative technique was applied to detect the skin-core structure of Cupra and Tencel filaments. The same sample species were also examined to determine the characteristic concentration gradient of dye molecules along the fiber axis starting from the sliced section. Microphotospectroscopic observation of a Cupra and Tencel filaments shows that the diffusion rate is predominant factor at the initial stage of dyeing and then an equilibrium state is attained depending on the fine structure of fibrous materials.
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© The Society of Fiber Science and Technology, Japan
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