Sen'i Gakkaishi
Online ISSN : 1884-2259
Print ISSN : 0037-9875
A Factor Related to Hysteresis of Light Valve Using Liquid Crystal/Polymer Composite Film
Tadafumi ShindoHiroki MaedaMasayuki Ando
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1999 Volume 55 Issue 8 Pages 376-382

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Abstract
Liquid crystal/polymer composite (LCPC) films were prepared by electron beam polymerization of nematic liquid crystal and two-functional monomer (EB-LCPC) and by emulsification of nematic liquid crystal using polyvinylalcohol (PVA-LCPC). A factor related to hysteresis of these film was investigated by analyzing the dependence of transmittance and capacitance on applied voltage. EB-LCPC was smaller in the hysteresis and the applied voltage dependence of hysteresis than PVA-LCPC. It was assumed that hysteresis occurs by structure change of LCPC film due to molecular motion of its polymer matrix.
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