Fisheries Engineering
Online ISSN : 2189-7131
Print ISSN : 0916-7617
ISSN-L : 0916-7617
Prevention of Marine Fouling Organisms Using a Weak Electric Current Through Titanium Wire Ⅰ
Satoru INOUEHideo TAGAWAKimiaki NAGAMATSUYoritake KAJIKAWA
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2002 Volume 39 Issue 2 Pages 161-168

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Abstract
We attempt to inhibit the accumulation and proliferation of marine fouling organisms on vinyl plates through application of a weak electric current via a titanium wire electrode. Plates are set in two sea areas near the National Fisheries University ; one area is subject to an electric current, and the other area is used as a control. The experiment was carried out over two periods ; July and August 1998 (2 months) and September to January 1999 (4 months). The electrode was a platinum-coated titanium wire of 0.5mm diameter twisted with a polyethylene rope. Using solar cell modules and rechargeable NiCad batteries, we supplied a constant current and voltage during both periods. It is found that an electric current of 20mA at 2.5V is not sufficient to effectively prevent the adhesion of marine fouling organisms, whereas the application of 50mA at 5V is effective in preventing the adhesion of bamacles.
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© 2002 The Japanese Society of Fisheries Engineering
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