Folia Pharmacologica Japonica
Online ISSN : 1347-8397
Print ISSN : 0015-5691
ISSN-L : 0015-5691
Review
The life cycle of the GABAA receptor and its regulating molecules
Takashi KANEMATSUMiho TERUNUMAHidefumi GOTOAkiko KURATANIMasato HIRATA
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2004 Volume 123 Issue 2 Pages 105-112

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Abstract
γ-Aminobutyric acidA (GABAA) receptors mediate most of the fast inhibitory neurotransmission in the central nervous system. These ligand-gated ion channels are crucial in the control of cell and network activity. Therefore, modulating their function or cell surface stability will have major consequences for neuronal excitation. This review highlights recent findings on the regulation of GABAA-receptor expression and function, focusing on the mechanisms of sorting, targeting, synaptic clustering, and endocytic events of GABAA receptors, all which are regulated by their associated proteins. Now these topics are an area of active interest in studies on inhibitory neurotransmission.
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© 2004 by The Japanese Pharmacological Society
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