Abstract
Our laboratory deals with an obstacle recognition method using Self Organizing Map(SOM) for wheelchair type autonomous mobile robot DREAM-3 which is served to the care for elderly people or a physically handicapped person. In this obstacle detection method using the SOM, the operation for the image processing is not suitable in its computational time for a practical use. In this paper, a coding method of image data is proposed and advantageous features have been proved by the numerical computation.