GASTROENTEROLOGICAL ENDOSCOPY
Online ISSN : 1884-5738
Print ISSN : 0387-1207
ISSN-L : 0387-1207
EXPERIENCE OF A RUPTURED DUODENAL VARIX ON THE THIRD PORTION SUCCESSFULLY TREATED WITH ENDOSCOPIC VARICEAL LIGATION USING DOUBLE BALLOON ENTEROSCOPY
Nobuhiro AIZAWAYoshinori IWATATomoyuki TAKASHIMAYoshiyuki SAKAIHirayuki ENOMOTOTomokage KOHNOShiro NAKAMURATakayuki MATSUMOTOHiroto MIWAShuhei NISHIGUCHI
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2013 Volume 55 Issue 4 Pages 1478-1483

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Abstract
A 72-year-old man was admitted to our hospital with tarry stools. He had been followed up as a patient with decompensated liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. He had a history of endoscopic injection sclerotherapy for esophageal varices 6 years before this episode and had undergone TACE for heaptocellular carcinoma 7 times during the period. Computed tomography showed dilated varices is the duodenum. Gastrointestinal endoscopic examination revealed a ruptured nodular varix with a white plug on the third portion of the duodenum. The varices were treated with the endoscopic variceal ligation (EVL) method using double balloon enteroscopy.
After the EVL treatment endoscopic examination demonstrated disappearance of the duodenal varix with post therapeutic scarrings. EVL using double balloon enteroscopy is considered as a therapeutic option for rupture of duodenal varix in emergency, especially for the patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis.
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© 2013 Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society
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