GASTROENTEROLOGICAL ENDOSCOPY
Online ISSN : 1884-5738
Print ISSN : 0387-1207
ISSN-L : 0387-1207
ADVANCED GASTRIC CANCER SHOWING A LOW-GRADE, WELL-DIFFERENTIATED GASTRIC ADENOCARCINOMA WITH THE GASTRIC PHENOTYPE ON THE SURFACE: A CASE REPORT
Yuichi KANOHideko YAMAMOTOTakehito NAITOHiroshi MATSUBARAShun HATTORIMatsuyosi MAEDAYoshifumi ARAIShinji OHASHIFumihiro URANO
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2022 Volume 64 Issue 4 Pages 1005-1010

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Abstract

The patient was a 64-year-old woman. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy for abdominal symptoms revealed a 30-mm red-colored protuberance surrounded by submucosal tumor-like elevations at the gastric fornix. On the basis of the findings obtained after total gastrectomy, she was diagnosed with advanced gastric cancer caused by a low-grade, well-differentiated gastric adenocarcinoma with the gastric phenotype on the surface. This disease often occurs in the stomach without H. pylori infection, or appears in the non- atrophic fundic gland area after H. pylori eradication. Therefore, this disease has been receiving much attention recently. Most case reports on this disease describe patients with early-stages gastric cancer, and it is considered to have a good prognosis, but we encountered a rare case of advanced cancer instead. The patient in this case showed advanced gastric cancer manifesting as a low-grade, well-differentiated gastric adenocarcinoma with the gastric phenotype on the surface and a poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma component in the deepest part, indicating a peculiar morphology. We report this case with a literature review of the endoscopic and histopathological features.

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© 2022 Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society
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