GASTROENTEROLOGICAL ENDOSCOPY
Online ISSN : 1884-5738
Print ISSN : 0387-1207
ISSN-L : 0387-1207
THE USEFULLNESS OF ENDOSCOPIC ULTRASONOGRAPHY IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF PANCREATIC CANCER
Takayoshi NOGUCHITsuyoshi AIBETatsuo OTANIKimihiro KINUKAWATetuji AKIYAMAFumio ASAGAMIHideo AMANOKazuo HARIMAShigemi ARIYAMATadasu FUJITakayoshi TAKEMOTO
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1986 Volume 28 Issue 2 Pages 283-289_1

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Abstract
Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) have been performed in 15 cases suspected pancreatic cancer. EUS demonstrated pancreatic tumor as a low echoic lesion in 13 cases, and as a low and isoechoic lesion in a case of small pancreatic cancer. EUS also showed clearly the margin and the internal echo of the tumor in this case. In 10 of 14 cases (71%), the margin of pancreatic tumor was irregular, and in 11 cases (78%), the internal echo was even. Moreover, we compared diagnostic accuracy in various diagnostic methods for pancreatic cancer. Pancreatic cancer was correctly diagnosed in 11 of 12 cases (92%) by ERCP, in 9 of 15 cases (60%) by US, in 14 of 15 cases (93%) by EUS and in 8 of 12 cases (67%) by selective angiograhy. Therfore, it is concluded that EUS demonstrates pancreatic cancer as a low echoic lesion with irregular margin and even internal echo, and EUS can be one of the most useful diagnostic methods for pancreatic cancer.
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© Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society
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