Nippon Ronen Igakkai Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Geriatrics
Print ISSN : 0300-9173
Case Report
A case of nontuberculous mycobacterial disease and malignant lymphoma in an elderly patient
Mari AsanoHiroki TatsuokaYumi YasuiTakao KashiwagiMinoru KishiMasahide IwaiTakamasa Ohnishi
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2025 Volume 62 Issue 3 Pages 324-329

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Abstract

An 88-year-old woman was referred to our hospital due to body weight loss (9 kg) over one year. Bronchoscopy revealed Mycobacterium avium, and antimicrobial treatment was initiated. Three months later, a chest CT scan revealed a mass shadow in the left lingular segment. After a second bronchoscopic examination, a pathological diagnosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma was made. After one course of chemotherapy, the mass in the left middle lobar significantly decreased in size. We report a case of malignant lymphoma with NTM in an elderly patient. Impaired immunity may have played a role in the development of both diseases. In an aging society, complications associated with both diseases may increase. Careful and detailed examination is essential.

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© 2025 The Japan Geriatrics Society
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