The Japanese Journal of Genetics
Online ISSN : 1880-5787
Print ISSN : 0021-504X
ISSN-L : 0021-504X
RELATIVE BIOLOGICAL EFFICIENCY OF 14.1MeV FAST NEUTRONS AND 137Cs GAMMA RAYS IN THE PRESOAKED SEEDS OF TRITICUM BOEOTICUM BOISS. AND ITS AUTOTETRAPLOID
SADAO ICHIKAWA
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1970 Volume 45 Issue 3 Pages 217-224

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Abstract
Seeds of Triticum boeoticum, a diploid wheat species, and of its autotetraploid were soaked for 14hrs at 20°C and were irradiated acutely with appropriate doses of 14.1 MeV fast neutrons or of 137Cs gamma rays. The effects of both the radiations were compared based on the data of seedling height measured 31 days after irradiation and of wet and dry weights of 49-day-old seedlings. The RBE values of 14.1MeV fast neutrons as compared with 137Cs gamma rays were determined to be 3.12, 3.48 and 3.52 for the reduction of seedling height, wet weight and dry weight, respectively, in the diploid, and 2.66, 2.80 and 2.74, respectively, in the autotetraploid. These values are evidently lower than those obtained earlier from dry seeds, and it is obvious that water content modifies RBE value.
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© The Genetics Society of Japan
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