Japanese Journal of Grassland Science
Online ISSN : 2188-6555
Print ISSN : 0447-5933
ISSN-L : 0447-5933
Evaluation of Cattle Excreta on Pasture Fertility : II. Simulation studies on uneven excretal dispersion caused by a grazing equipment
Tomoyuki HAKAMATA
Author information
JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

1980 Volume 26 Issue 2 Pages 201-207

Details
Abstract
The dispersion of heifer excreta in a flat and square pasture (1 ha) surrounded by fences with a watering place on an edge was examined, and the relationships between the excretal density of a site and its distance from the watering place were derived as decreasing exponential functions. Dispersion patterns of dung and urine in a pasture with the same shape as the above field were simulated by using the above mentioned relationships to clarify the formation process of excretal dispersion pattern. It was proved not only that grazing equipments, e.g., watering place, cause uneven excretal dispersion, but also that, when the spatially biased densities are formulated mathematically, the uneven dispersion of excreta can be expressed by the Poisson model.
Content from these authors
© 1980 Authors
Previous article Next article
feedback
Top