Haigan
Online ISSN : 1348-9992
Print ISSN : 0386-9628
ISSN-L : 0386-9628
Original Article
Multicenter Open-label Extension Trial of Long-term Treatment with Gefitinib (IRESSA®)
Kazuhiko NakagawaMalcolm RansonSeiji YanoTomohide TamuraHideo SakaFumio ImamuraAkira YokoyamaKaoru MatsuiHaiyi JiangRoy Herbst
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2006 Volume 46 Issue 4 Pages 345-352

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Abstract

Objective. To evaluate long-term safety, median overall and progression-free survival, of gefitinib by enrolling patients from clinical studies that had been completed or closed who may benefit from continued gefitinib monotherapy. Methods. A total of 77 patients worldwide (from 9 parent gefitinib trials), mainly with advanced NSCLC (n=61), were enrolled into this extension trial between December 1999 and January 2002; the data cut-off was December 2002. Patients received gefitinib treatment once daily. Results. The safety profile of gefitinib reported in this trial was similar to that reported in earlier gefitinib clinical trials; no new safety issues were identified and gefitinib-related toxicity was predictable, with diarrhea and skin-related adverse events being the most common. For patients entering this trial from IDEAL 1 and 2 (n=48), similar results for both the 250 mg and 500 mg doses were observed for median overall survival (22.2 and 20.8 months, respectively) and progression-free survival (13.7 and 14.0 months, respectively). Conclusions. No new safety issues were identified following long-term treatment with gefitinib and clinical benefit observed in the parent trial was maintained in the majority of patients.

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© 2006 by The Japan Lung Cancer Society
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