Journal of Human Well-being
Online ISSN : 2435-9254
Print ISSN : 1346-5821
The Emotional History of the Families of Victims in the Morinaga Milk Incident (1957)
Primary Sources from the Okayama Prefecture Association for the Protection of Morinaga Milk-Poisoned Children ― An Attempt at Emotional History and Phenomenological Qualitative Research Using the Morinaga Milk Incident History ―
Hiroshi Kitagawa
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2026 Volume 25 Issue 2 Pages 102-110

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Abstract
This study examines the emotions formed within the community of families whose children were victims of the Morinaga arsenic milk poisoning incident, as well as the processes through which these emotions transformed. The analysis is conducted from two perspectives: emotional history and phenomenological qualitative research. The purpose of this study is to clarify how better support can be provided by examining the impact of these experiences on community practice. The primary source analyzed is The Morinaga Milk Incident History (1957), compiled by Tetsuo Okazaki, a leader of the self-help movement. Focusing on narrative content and form, the analysis explores the diverse emotions expressed in the text, including anger, anxiety, despair, loneliness, and solidarity. The findings reveal layered emotional structures, encompassing both articulated and unarticulated emotions, shared emotions and emotional disconnections, as well as conflicts between victims’ families and supporters such as professionals. These findings suggest that the verbalization of victimization experiences through historical documents holds significance as a form of “proof of life.” Moreover, they indicate the potential of emotional history research to deepen understanding of emotions and to inform alternative forms of support in interpersonal assistance.
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© 2026 Society of Human Well-being
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