Robust Computation of Optical Flow using Orientation Code Matching

Abstract

A robust matching scheme for computing optical flow within a sequence of grayscale images is proposed. The technique employs the gradient information in textured images for extracting features in the form of orientation codes, which are then used for matching. The proposed method has been found to be robust in cases of matching under different ill-conditionings especially illumination variations. We utilize its robustness to compute optical flow in cases where illumination fluctuation is a problem and matching pixel brightness can introduce errors. Results of computation of optical flow field on real world scenes in the cases of translation, rotation and zooming have been presented and compared with other region matching techniques.