The Journal of the Institute of Image Electronics Engineers of Japan
Online ISSN : 1348-0316
Print ISSN : 0285-9831
ISSN-L : 0285-9831
Contributed Papers
Effect of 3-D Facial Expression for Encounter in Virtual Space Using an Easy-Use Face Model Creation System
Daisuke MINOURASatoshi ISHIBASHIMasahiko HASE
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2001 Volume 30 Issue 4 Pages 423-434

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Abstract
We have developed a face model creation system for expression of persons in 3-D virtual space communication system. The system realizes robust image process in background and illuminance condition for input face image. We compared 3-D facial expression in virtual space with the system with 2-D facial expression in virtual space and face-to-face meeting. We measured that contribution of facial information in an encounter process in communication. As the result of analysis, we found effectiveness of 3-D facial expression in distance and angle at the finding a target person, and time to find the one compared with 2-D facial expression. But it was inferior to face-to-face meeting. Based on the result, we discuss the necessity of the system to be used for the communication system.
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© 2001 by the Institute of Image Electronics Engineers of Japan
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