Canal Water Level as a Canal Water Management System: Case Study of Klong Rangsit, Phathumthani, Thailand

Abstract

This research paper deals with the management of the canal water level (CWL) of Klong Rangsit Canal (KRC) as a canal water management system (CWMS) by relevant local government units and the CWL impacts on the livelihood of local residents. The relevant local agencies responsible for the CWMS in the area under study are the Royal Irrigation Department (RID) Area 11, the Bungyeetho municipality (BYM) and the Phachatiphat Sub-District municipality (PSM). The officials and personnel tasked with the CWMS responsibility were interviewed. In addition, the collection of field data was carried out. The findings indicate that attempts have been made by both municipalities to improve the living conditions and livelihood of the local residents. However, the local administrations lack the proper knowledge and skills to operate the floodgates. The municipalities operate the floodgates according to the demands of local residents. It is thus possible to draw a conclusion that most local-level state agencies give their own remit the first priority while the overall efficiency or cooperative efforts with other stakeholders are given a second priority.