International Journal of the Society of Materials Engineering for Resources
Online ISSN : 1884-6629
Print ISSN : 1347-9725
ISSN-L : 1347-9725
ICMR2009 AKITA I Originals
Influence of Ultraviolet-ray Irradiation on the Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Polylactic Acid
Katsuyoshi SHINYAMAShigetaka FUJITA
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2010 Volume 17 Issue 1 Pages 35-40

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Abstract
Polylactic acid (PLA) is a biodegradable, eco-friendly plastic that is attracting more attention than any other plastic of its kind. In this study, the authors examined the effects of ultraviolet light on the mechanical and electrical characteristics of PLA in order to clarify the prospects of using PLA as an electrical insulator material. An examination of the tensile stress curves versus the elongation showed that the stress and elongation of PLA decreased with an increase in the time length of the UV irradiation and that this decrease in the elongation was significant. The authors found that the dielectric breakdown strength (EB) is temperature dependent; that is, with an increase in the time length of the UV irradiation, the EB of PLA had a tendency to decrease over a wide temperature range.
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© 2010 The Society of Materials Engineering for Resources of Japan
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