ISIJ International
Online ISSN : 1347-5460
Print ISSN : 0915-1559
ISSN-L : 0915-1559
Regular Article
Characterization of the Three-dimensional Pore Structure of Coke Using the Maximal Ball Method
Daisuke IgawaShohei MatsuoYohsuke MatsushitaHideyuki AokiHideyuki HayashizakiYasuhiro Saito
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2025 Volume 65 Issue 3 Pages 360-371

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Abstract

The three-dimensional pore structure and strength characteristics of two types of coke, Coke CC (produced from caking coal) and Coke LC (produced from low-quality coal), were assessed employing the maximal ball (MB) method and the finite element method (FEM). The MB analysis showed that Coke LC demonstrated larger and more connected pores, characterized by a higher coordination number, indicating greater pore connectivity. The FEM stress analysis showed that Coke LC displayed a less uniform matrix, leading to localized stress concentrations and increased anisotropy in the elastic modulus. These findings indicate that the lower drum strength of Coke LC is because of its nonuniform pore structure and higher susceptibility to stress concentration. Multiple regression analysis confirmed that pore connectivity, quantified by the coordination number, significantly impacts coke strength, with higher coordination numbers (greater than 8) being associated with increased elastic modulus. These results underscore the importance of a uniform, highly interconnected pore structure in enhancing coke strength, offering valuable insights for optimizing coke production to improve its mechanical properties.

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© 2025 The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan.

This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution license.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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