Host: The Institute of Image Information and Television Engineers
In this paper, we propose a 12-bit column-parallel single-slope (SS) ADC with operation-period-reduced time-to-digital converter (TDC) and the application of these ADCs to an 18M-pixel CMOS image sensor. The developed image sensor achieves 1.728-GHz operation with the same power consumption as the conventional SS ADC at 108 MHz by reducing the operating period of the TDC. The ADCs on the 18M-pixel CMOS image sensor consume 0.58 W even at a 60-fps readout.