The Journal of Japan Gnathology
Online ISSN : 1884-8184
ISSN-L : 0289-2030
The Etymology of Gnathology and Gaku-kougou-gaku
Masao Ohya
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

1996 Volume 17 Issue 3 Pages 164-170

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Abstract

GNATHOLOGY and GAKU-KOUGOU-GAKU (its Japanese translation) are traced to their origin.
GNATHOLOGY is composed of the prefix GNATH, the conjunction O and the suffix LOGY. GNATH comes from GNATHOS, which in Old Greek means jaw. O is a conjunction. LOGY comes from LOGIA in Latin and means doctrine, theory or science. Stallard H. is generally credited with composing the word Gnathology.
GAKU-KOUGOU-GAKU is made up of GAKU+KOUGOU+GAKU. GAKU means jaw in Japanese, KOUGOU means occlusion, and the final GAKU is the same as LOGY, meaning doctrine, theory or science. The word GAKU-KOUGOU-GAKU was thought up by the author.
GAKU-KOUGOU-GAKU is written _??_ _??_ _??_ _??_ in Chinese characters, which is the official term for Gnathology in Japan and other countries of the International Academy of Gnathology Asian Section.

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© THE ACADEMY OF CLINICAL DENTISTRY
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