Nihon Fukubu Kyukyu Igakkai Zasshi (Journal of Abdominal Emergency Medicine)
Online ISSN : 1882-4781
Print ISSN : 1340-2242
ISSN-L : 1340-2242
Case of a Localized Abdominal Abscess Thought to be Caused by an Infected Urachal Cyst
Hideyuki UbukataTeruhiko KasugaGyou MotohashiMotonobu KatanoShigenori SatoTakafumi Tabuchi
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2003 Volume 23 Issue 4 Pages 685-689

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Abstract
We experienced a case with a localized abdominal abscess that was thought to be caused by an infectedurachal cyst; an emergency operation was performed because of localized peritonitis. A 38-year-oldfemale was admitted to hospital with severe abdominal pain and diarrhea. A mass was palpated in thecenter of her lower abdomen, and an abdominal computed tomography showed a cystic mass about 5cm indiameter lying beneath the peritoneum along the midline of the lower abdomen and in contact with thebladder. Coagulase-negative Staphylococcus (CNS) was detected in cultures of her watery stools. Inaddition, the patient had untreated diabetes mellitus. A laparotomy showed the formation of an abscess infront of the bladder and omentum penetration. The abscess cavity was surgically removed, and a drainagetube was inserted. CNS was detected in the abscess. The CT and operative findings suggested that theinfected urachal cyst had caused the abscess. A urachal cyst is a persistent structure of a fetus and isgenerally diagnosed by infection complications and the enlargement of the cyst. The formation of an intra-peritoneal abscess is rare. We suspect that the cause of the urachal cyst infection was a bacterialtranslocation from the intestine to the blood circulation because the patient was in an easily infectiouscondition as a result of her uncontrolled diabetes mellitus.
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© Japanese Society for Abdominal Emergency Medicine
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