Abstract
The merits and demerits of electronic medical records for risk management in the treatment of emergency abdominal diseases are discussed. Prompt uploading of the results of investigations, such as of blood tests, urinalysis and radiography into the computer enables prompt and accurate diagnosis by the attending doctor. Thus, the system could contribute to the prevention of medical accidents. Sharing of information about the patients through the use of electronic medical records can save time for both the patients' families and the medical staff. Concerning informed consent, a prescribed form containing just enough information can be easily prepared and printed out by the use of a fiberoptic communication system. This could also avoid patients' misunderstanding about the situation that could be caused by hasty writing. Furthermore, precise patient information can be provided to both anesthetists and nurses prior to emergency surgery. These findings indicate that electronic medical records are useful tools for risk management in the treatment of emergency abdominal diseases.