2022 Volume 24 Issue Paper Pages 1-12
The purpose of this study was to clarify (1) evacuation behavior under the limited number of staff at night, (2) responses until lifelines were restored, and (3) relationships with local residents and the local government from the actual damage of "Elderly housing with supportive services" during the Kumamoto earthquake. The survey was conducted by interviewing four cases in Kumamoto City. The results are as follows. (1) Unlike in the daytime, immediately after the disaster at night, less of staff, about one or two on the night shift, responded to the situation. (2) There were cases where food and drinking water were not prepared daily. In cases where there was no or insufficient stockpiling, support was received from the same corporate project or sister corporations. (3) Regarding the acceptance and support of local residents and support from the local government, a different business operators had different ideas. On the other hand, there were cases where the local residents who accepted the evacuation support participated in the evacuation support in the staff system with few night shifts.
