Japan Journal of Medical Informatics
Online ISSN : 2188-8469
Print ISSN : 0289-8055
ISSN-L : 0289-8055
Original Article-Short Notes
Recognition of Body Part Diagrams in Medical Records Using Histograms of Oriented Gradients and a Maharanobis-distance-based Classifier
M OhsakiH SasakiH KawanakaK OhnishiS Katagiri
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2020 Volume 39 Issue 6 Pages 275-290

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Abstract

 In general, medical records such as surgery consent forms include body part diagrams where doctors illustrate the positions, sizes, and conditions of disease. The information on which kinds of body part diagrams are in medical records is important and useful for the management and knowledge discovery of medical records. This study aims to propose and develop a method that automatically recognizes the kinds of body part diagrams. The past study applied a method consisting of the modified weighted direction index histogram and the modified quadratic discriminant function, and resulted in a recognition rate of 98.52 [%]. However, there is room for performance improvement, and the processes and settings of the conventional method were complex and difficult to configure. The present study aims at better performance and simpler and easier processes and settings. We propose a method consisting of histograms of oriented gradients and a Mahalanobis-distance-based classifier, and conduct evaluation experiments for the recognition of 10 and 30 kinds of body part diagrams. The experimental results show that the proposed method achieves 100.00 [%] generalized recognition rates under almost all conditions, and is superior to the conventional method.

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© 2020 Japan Association for Medical Informatics
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