2019 Volume 28 Issue 2 Pages 69-78
This study aimed to elucidate the difficulties experienced by visiting nurses who provide mental health care for pregnant and postpartum women with high psychosocial risk factors.
Semi-structured interviews were conducted for six visiting nurses, and their responses were analyzed with a qualitative descriptive approach.
Consequently, difficulties experienced by visiting nurses who provide mental health care for pregnant and postpartum women with high psychosocial risk factors were first identified as follows:(1)“difficulty in providing preventive mental health care from pregnancy period” comprising [stress associated with providing care for the first time], [inability to provide care because contact cannot be established], [difficulty in getting women to accept care], [difficulty in getting women to receive ongoing care], and (2)“difficulty in providing mental health care for pregnant and postpartum women in various mental states” comprising [difficulty in establishing a relationship with pregnant and postpartum women who are difficult to communicate with or to create a trustful relationship], [difficulty in providing care by involving the family], [difficulty in assessment of the woman’s mental state], [difficulty in providing support and care for pregnant and postpartum women with mental illness or mental instability], and (3)“difficulty caused by feeling restless while providing mental health care” comprising [being unconfident whether the support and care provided were adequate], [difficulty in maintaining stability in the emotions of visiting nurses].