Planning and Public Management
Online ISSN : 2189-3667
Print ISSN : 0387-2513
ISSN-L : 0387-2513
Research Paper
Study on Community Planning Policy by Partnership of Local Government and Residents through Analysis on Profiles of Practitioners
a Case Study of Community Planning in Kochi City
Takahiro MiyataHideo Yamanaka
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2014 Volume 37 Issue 2 Pages 42-52

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Abstract
Community organizing policy in local government started in 1970 in Japan based on residentsʼ participation in the planning of local areas and social activities for improvement of the community environment. This paper focuses on the community planning scheme started from 1993 in Kochi, a city with a population of 300,000 in Shikoku. This scheme is a unique collaboration system for communitybased associations which are organized by volunteer citizens and supported by city government, with local officers participating voluntarily as members as well. The authors employed the method of “profiles of practitioners” developed by J. F. Forester and interviewed the officer responsible for this scheme. We analyzed the narrative of the scheme executed by him. We also present the actual process of this scheme, the results, and problems for the consideration of future communityoriented planning under population decline in local cities.
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© 2014 Japan Association for Planning and Public Management
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