Ouyou toukeigaku
Online ISSN : 1883-8081
Print ISSN : 0285-0370
ISSN-L : 0285-0370
Various Types of Nonparametric Transformation and Its Diagnosis
Masanori ItoMasashi Goto
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2004 Volume 33 Issue 1 Pages 3-26

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Abstract
In this paper, we introduce a Nonparametric Transform-Both-sides (NTB) approach as an alternative to the Power Transform-Both-sides (PTB) approach to inference for theoretical models and propose a method of parameter estimation by expressing the function transformation as a cubic spline curve. From the investigation of two examples, we suggest that the NTB could be an index for the validation of the PTB and is more robust than PTB to outliers. Furthermore, we verify these results by three simulation experiments. In the methodology for fitting the empirical model, we introduce Alternating Conditional Expectation (ACE) and Additivity VAriance Stabilization (AVAS) as two nonparametric transformation approaches that optimize the relationship between response and explanatory variables. We examine the validity of the theoretical models by fitting empirical models via ACE and AVAS to the example data. Both method, ACE and AVAS, improve the normality and homoscedasticity of the error.
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© By Japanese Society of Applied Statistics
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