Journal of Disaster Information Studies
Online ISSN : 2433-7382
Print ISSN : 1348-3609
A Proposal for a Rain Estimation Method based on Surface Meteorological Monitoring Networks ―Design and Evaluation of an Indicator Model to Estimate Heavy Rain―
Kei HIROIYuzo TAENAKAAkira KATOHideki SUNAHARA
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2015 Volume 13 Pages 57-65

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to provide higher estimation of heavy rain scale in Japan by our proposed method. An installation of an observation points is insufficient for the estimation. Therefore, due to this insufficiency, we used the observation values of a monitoring point as a substitute for the values of different areas. However, the values have a discrepancy between their observation point and the location of the actual damage. The calculation of the risk indices requires a time interval; thus, there is a discrepancy between the temporal resolution and the actual timing at which the damage occurred. This study proposes an indicator model that provides estimation of heavy rain scale. The estimated values and indicators were implemented and evaluated by using our indicator model. The indicators correlated significantly well with the actual rainfall in comparison to the observation values. The proposed indicator model results that the indicators may estimate heavy rain with high immediacy when considering the purpose of monitoring disaster damage.

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© 2015 Japan Society for Disaster Information Studies
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