Journal of The Japan Society of Microgravity Application
Print ISSN : 0915-3616
Cethyltrimethylammonium Bromide-Mediated Hexagonal-Structured Self-Assembly of Nanocrystalline Titania: Gravity Effect on Framework Formaition and Crystal Growth
Toshio SAKAIMitsuru OHNOHanae YANOHirobumi SHIBATAKanjiro TORIGOEShigenori UTSUMIKazutami SAKAMOTONaokiyo KOSHIKAWASatoshi ADACHIHideki SAKAIMasahiko ABE
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2009 Volume 26 Issue 1 Pages 2-

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Abstract

We examined the effects of temperature, mixing ratio of a titania precursor (titanium oxysulfate acid hydrate; TiOSAH)/cationic surfactant (cetyltrimethylammonium bromide; CTAB) and gravity on the framework formation (hexagonal structure, pore size and wall thickness) and crystal growth of hexagonal-structured self-assemblies of nanocrystalline (anatase) titania templated by CTAB (Hex-ncTiO2/CTAB Nanoskeleton). In order to examine the effect of gravity on the framework formation and crystal growth of the Hex-ncTiO2/CTAB Nanoskeleton, the Hex-ncTiO2/CTAB Nanoskeleton was prepared under increased-gravity environments (generated with centrifuge). We found that growth of nanocrystalline titania in and/or on the Hex-ncTiO2/CTAB Nanoskeleton was enhanced with higher temperature, lower TiOSAH content and higher gravity. On the other hand, temperature, the TiOSAH/CTAB mixing ratio and gravity did not affect significantly the hexagonal-structure formation and pore size of the Hex-ncTiO2/CATB Nanoskeleton.

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© 2009 The Japan Society of Microgravity Application
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