The Journal of JASTRO
Online ISSN : 1881-9885
Print ISSN : 1040-9564
ISSN-L : 1881-9885
THEORETICAL CONSIDERATIONS OF USING IN-AIR CHAMBER READINGS FOR EVALUATION OF THE ATTENUATION OF IN-PHANTOM PRIMARY WATER COLLISION KERMA
Akira IWASAKI
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1998 Volume 10 Issue 1 Pages 47-52

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Abstract
In treatment planning of photon radiation therapy, obtaining accurate attenuation of inphantom primary water collision kerma is important for accurate evaluation of the in-phantom primary and scatter absorbed dose. In-air chamber readings are often taken for evaluation of the attenuation of in-phantom primary water collision kerma. Using the Await concept, theoretical consideration is given to the evaluation method and the following conclusions are drawn:(i) For beams with multiple photon energies, the evaluation method can be perfectly valid only under certain extreme conditions. However, if the build-up cap is made of a low Z material like acrylic or aluminum and if its thickness is approximately equal to what is required for maximum dose build-up, the evaluation method can be valid with a high degree of accuracy.(ii) For beams with a single photon energy, the evaluation method can be perfectly valid without any particular conditions.
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© 1994 The Japanese Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
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