JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF JAPAN
Online ISSN : 1881-1299
Print ISSN : 0021-9592
Original Papers
Mechanism of Methane-Air Combustion on the Surface of a Porous Ceramic Plate
Yasuhisa NakamuraYoshinori ItayaKazuhito MiyoshiMasanobu Hasatani
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1993 Volume 26 Issue 2 Pages 205-211

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Abstract
The mechanism of mathane-air combustion on the surface of a porous ceramic plate was studied by experimental testing and analysis of a simplified theoretical model based on one-dimensional flow of methane-air mixture and the overall chemical reaction rate.
The effects of such parameters as thickness of porous ceramic plates, equivalence ratio of mixed-gas and heat load on the combustion characteristics were examined.
A thicker plate achieves higher surface temperature as premixed gas is preheated on the porous ceramic plate. The combustion zone is closest to the porous ceramic plate with equivalence ratio Φ = 1.2. The surface temperature has peak value at a certain heat load. It is observed that combustion begins just off the porous ceramic plate, and the flame is kept less than 1 mm from the surface. The position is influenced by the combustion conditions. These phenomena can be explained by a theoretical model and such aspects of the combustion mechanism as temperature profile of premixed gas and porous plate and chemical reaction on the plate are made clear.
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© 1993 The Society of Chemical Engineers, Japan
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