JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF JAPAN
Online ISSN : 1881-1299
Print ISSN : 0021-9592
Catalysis, Kinetics and Reactor Design
Numerical Tests for Usefulness of Power-Law Formalism Method in Parameter Optimization Problem of Immobilized Enzyme Reaction
Takahiro HasegawaFumihide ShiraishiHiroyuki Nagasue
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2000 Volume 33 Issue 2 Pages 197-204

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Abstract
The performances of the power-law formalism method (PLFM) and Newton-Raphson method (NRM) are compared by applying them to a non-linear least square problem for determination of the maximum reaction rate, Vm, and Michaelis constant, Km, in an immobilized enzyme system following Michaelis-Menten kinetics. A detailed numerical investigation indicates that 1) the accuracies of the solutions (Vm and Km) obtained by these two methods are almost the same and very high; 2) however, the rate of convergence in PLFM is higher than that in NRM; and 3) the basin of attraction for PLFM is much wider than that of NRM. Advantages of PLFM are discussed based on the experimental data in the hydrolysis of soluble starch by glucoamylase immobilized on a porous honeycomb monolith. The result suggests that the nonlinear least-square method combined with PLFM is useful for many optimization problems in engineering fields.
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© 2000 The Society of Chemical Engineers, Japan
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