JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF JAPAN
Online ISSN : 1881-1299
Print ISSN : 0021-9592
Separations
Experiment and Prediction of Polymer Devolatilization in Screw Devolatilizer
Ning He WangNoriaki Hashimoto
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2000 Volume 33 Issue 3 Pages 353-358

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Abstract
An experimental study on the devolatilizing performances of screw elements with different screw geometries in an intermeshing co-rotating twin-screw extruder (ICoTSE) was conducted using a polystyrene/ethylbenzene (PS/EB) system. The experimental devolatilization (DV) data and literature data obtained in the same type of ICoTSE with a different screw diameter for the same PS/EB system are correlated by the proposed model, where the effect of differences in screw geometries, screw diameters, degree of filling, and fully-filled length in the screw channels as well as changes in the operating temperature caused by the shear heat on DV are taken into account. Furthermore, the difference in the description of the surface renewal DV in a screw extruder between the proposed model and Latinen-type models in the case of ignoring the backmixing of axial dispersion is compared and discussed.
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© 2000 The Society of Chemical Engineers, Japan
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