JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF JAPAN
Online ISSN : 1881-1299
Print ISSN : 0021-9592
Separation Engineering
Determination of Hydrodynamic Shear Force Exerted on Membrane Surface in Cross-Flow Filtration by Multiphase Flow Simulation
Hsun-He FangRome-Ming Wu
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2008 Volume 41 Issue 10 Pages 961-966

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Abstract
Hydrodynamic shear force is a major factor that affects the formation of cake. The filtration rate increases with the cross-flow velocity under a wide range of conditions. In this work, a simple cross-flow filtration system was simulated using a multiphase flow model and studied experimentally. The shear force distribution on membrane surface along flow direction was calculated directly. This technique of shear force analysis on the membrane surface is a useful tool for investigating how to reduce the fouling rate on the membrane and improve the efficiency of cross-flow microfiltration.
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© 2008 The Society of Chemical Engineers, Japan
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