Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan
Online ISSN : 1882-1022
Print ISSN : 0914-5400
ISSN-L : 0914-5400
Sol-Gel Preparation and Third-Order Optical Nonlinearity of Amorphous Bi2O3-TiO2 and Nb2O5-TiO2 Films
Hiroyuki NASUMotohiko SATOJun MATSUOKAKanichi KAMIYA
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1996 Volume 104 Issue 1212 Pages 777-780

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Abstract
Amorphous Bi2O3-TiO2 and Nb2O5-TiO2 transparent films were successfully prepared by dip coating method, using Bi-Ti complex alkoxide and corresponding metal alkoxide solutions, respectively. The films were amorphous up to 300 or 500°C and highly transparent from 500 to 2000nm. The χ(3) values obtained were mostly in the order of 10-12 esu although the films had high porosity, and the values of 10-11 esu were expected for fully dense amorphous films.
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