Abstract
Dispersion of AlN precipitates was observed in powder-sintered nitrogen-deficient TiN1−x–AlN composites at 1400–1600°C. The AlN nano-precipitates presented epitaxial interface with TiN1−x. The phase development and chemical compositions at the interface of TiN1−x/AlN diffusion couple indicated that AlN decomposition occurred during sintering, N atoms diffused into TiN1−x formed stoichiometric TiN, and atoms diffused across TiN gave rise to the precipitate of AlN in TiN1−x.