Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan, Supplement
Online ISSN : 1349-2756
ISSN-L : 1349-2756
Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan, Supplement 112-1, PacRim5 Special Issue
Session ID : 11
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Consecutive Formations of Portlandite and Hydroxyapatite from Tricalcium Phosphate in NaOH Concentrated Solutions near the Solubility Singular Point
Hideki MONMAToshinori OKURASatoshi TAKAHASHI
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Abstract
The reaction of tricalcium phosphate (TCP) with 25-40 mass% NaOH solutions was investigated at 90°C. At 25-33 mass% TCP was converted consecutively into portlandite (Ca(OH)2) and hydroxyapatite (HAp). The first step of the consecutive reaction TCP→Ca(OH)2→HAp was fast and completed. The second step proceeded gradually and completely at 25 mass%, whereas at 30-33 mass% seemed to reach an equilibrium mixture of ca. 85% HAp and 15% Ca(OH)2. At 34-40 mass% a simple reaction of TCP→Ca(OH)2 occurred fast and completely. The solubility singular point in the system HAp-Ca(OH)2-NaOH-H2O was 32 mass% (10.7 mol/dm3) NaOH. These chemical properties of TCP in NaOH concentrated solutions are of very interest as TCP has been thought to be stable in high pH solutions.
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© 2004 The Ceramic Society of Japan
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