Abstract
Coral reef functions provide ecological, social and economic benefits to coastal communities. Thus, the role of linkage between ecological and socioeconomic information is increasingly recognized in the decision-making process of sustainable coral reef management. Under the circumstances, socioeconomic value of coral reefs among coastal communities, namely Akajima Island, was evaluated. For the evaluation, a questionnaire survey was conducted with the local people. The result shows that most of the local people are highly dependent on coral reef ecosystems for their living. However, coral reefs are degraded by natural and human induced stresses, and the local people are well aware of those stresses. Their willingness to pay, 8,153 JP¥ (about 75 US$) per person per year, shows significant socioeconomic value of the coral reef ecosystems. The local people consider the need for management approaches preserving the coral reefs, and they are specifically willing to participate in community-based management. For that reason, it is essential for decision makers to establish a stakeholder network that is centered on the local community and provide them clear approaches on coral reef management.
